SQL Server PRICEMAT Function
Updated 2023-10-06 21:15:29.277000
Description
Use the scalar function PRICEMAT to calculate the price (expressed per 100 par value) of a security that pays interest at maturity. The PRICEMAT formula is:

Where:
| column 1 | column 2 | column 3 |
|---|---|---|
| A | = | Number of days from issue date to settlement date |
| B | = | Number of days in the year |
| DIM | = | Number of days from issue date to maturity date |
| DSM | = | Number of days from settlement date to maturity date |
| P | = | Price per 100 par value |
| R | = | Annual interest rate in decimal terms |
| Y | = | Annual Yield |
Syntax
SELECT [westclintech].[wct].[PRICEMAT] (
<@Settlement, datetime,>
,<@Maturity, datetime,>
,<@Issue, datetime,>
,<@Rate, float,>
,<@Yld, float,>
,<@Basis, nvarchar(4000),>)
Arguments
@Settlement
the settlement date of the security. @Settlement is an expression that returns a datetime or smalldatetime value, or a character string in date format.
@Maturity
the maturity date of the security. @Maturity is an expression that returns a datetime or smalldatetime value, or a character string in date format.
@Issue
the issue date of the security. @Issue is an expression that returns a datetime or smalldatetime value, or a character string in date format.
@Rate
the security's annual coupon rate. @Rate is an expression of type float or of a type that can be implicitly converted to float.
@Yld
the security's annual yield. @Yld is an expression of type float or of a type that can be implicitly converted to float.
@Basis
is the type of day count to use. @Basis is an expression of the character string data type category.
| @Basis | Day count basis |
|---|---|
| 0 , 'BOND' | US (NASD) 30/360 |
| 1 , 'ACTUAL' | Actual/Actual |
| 2 , 'A360' | Actual/360 |
| 3 , 'A365' | Actual/365 |
| 4 , '30E/360 (ISDA)' , '30E/360' , 'ISDA' , '30E/360 ISDA' , 'EBOND' | European 30/360 |
| 5 , '30/360' , '30/360 ISDA' , 'GERMAN' | 30/360 ISDA |
| 7 , 'NL/365' | No Leap Year /365 |
| 8 , 'NL/360' | No Leap Year /360 |
| 9 , 'A/364' | Actual/364 |
Return Type
float
Remarks
If @Settlement IS NULL then @Settlement = GETDATE().
If @Basis is NULL then @Basis = 0.
If @Basis is invalid then PRICEMAT returns an error.
Examples
This security issued on 2014-07-31 matures on 2014-12-15 with an interest rate of 0.5% and a yield of 0.2%. Interest is calculated using the Actual/365 day-count convention.
SELECT
wct.PRICEMAT(
'2014-10-07' --@Settlement
,'2014-12-15' --@Maturity
,'2014-07-31' --@Issue
,0.005 --@Rate
,0.002 --@Yield
,3 --@Basis
) as Price;
This produces the following result.
| Price |
|---|
| 100.056655689645 |
This security issued on 2014-08-15 matures on 2014-12-01 with an interest rate of -0.05% and a yield of 0.1%. Interest is calculated using the Actual/360 day-count convention.
SELECT
wct.PRICEMAT(
'2014-10-07' --@Settlement
,'2014-12-01' --@Maturity
,'2014-08-15' --@Issue
,-0.0005 --@Rate
,0.001 --@Yield
,2 --@Basis
) as Price;
This produces the following result.
| Price |
|---|
| 99.9770879583983 |
This security issued on 2014-08-10 matures on 2014-11-15 with a yield of -0.05% and an interest rate of 0.2%. Interest is calculated using the 30/E 360 (ISDA) day-count convention.
SELECT
wct.PRICEMAT(
'2014-10-07' --@Settlement
,'2014-11-15' --@Maturity
,'2014-08-10' --@Issue
,0.002 --@Rate
,-0.0005 --@Yield
,4 --@Basis
) as Price;
This produces the following result.
| Price |
|---|
| 100.026391953094 |
This security issued on 2014-07-01 matures on 2014-12-29 with an interest rate of 7.0% and a yield of 8.5%. Interest is calculated using the Actual/364 day-count convention.
SELECT
wct.PRICEMAT(
'2014-10-07' --@Settlement
,'2014-12-29' --@Maturity
,'2014-07-01' --@Issue
,0.07 --@Rate
,0.085 --@Yield
,9 --@Basis
) as Price;
This produces the following result.
| Price |
|---|
| 99.628637367672 |
See Also
IAM - Price and/or yield of a security paying interest at maturity
IAMFACTORS - Factors for the price calculation of a security paying interest at maturity
ODDFPRICE - Price of a security with an odd first coupon
ODDLPRICE - Price of a bond with an odd last coupon
OFLPRICE - Price of a security with an odd last coupon.
PRICE - Price of a bond paying regular periodic interest
PRICEDISC - Price of a discount security
PRICESTEP - Calculate the Price of a security with step-up rates
YIELDMAT - Calculate the YIELD of an Interest-at-Maturity Security