SQL Server OFCCONVEXITY Function

Updated 2024-02-28 15:39:53.387000

Description

Use the scalar function OFCCONVEXITY to calculate the convexity for a bond that has an odd first coupon. Convexity is defined as the second derivative of price with respect to yield divided by the dirty price of the bond multiplied by 100.

CONVEXITY=\frac{\frac{\partial^2P}{\partial{y}^2}}{P_{dirty}*100}

Syntax

SELECT [westclintech].[wct].[OFCCONVEXITY](
  <@Settlement, datetime,>
 ,<@Maturity, datetime,>
 ,<@IssueDate, datetime,>
 ,<@FirstCouponDate, datetime,>
 ,<@Rate, float,>
 ,<@Yld, float,>
 ,<@Redemption, float,>
 ,<@Frequency, float,>
 ,<@Basis, nvarchar(4000),>)

Arguments

@Settlement

the settlement date of the security. @Settlement is an expression that returns a datetime or smalldatetime value, or a character string in date format.

@Maturity

the maturity date of the security. @Maturity is an expression that returns a datetime or smalldatetime value, or a character string in date format.

@IssueDate

the issue date of the security; the date from which the security starts accruing interest. @IssueDate is an expression that returns a datetime or smalldatetime value, or a character string in date format.

@FirstCouponDate

the first coupon date of the security. The period from the issue date until the first coupon date defines the odd interest period. All subsequent coupon dates are assumed to occur at regular periodic intervals as defined by @Frequency. @FirstCouponDate is an expression that returns a datetime or smalldatetime value, or a character string in date format.

@Rate

the bond's annual coupon rate. @Rate is an expression of type float or of a type that can be implicitly converted to float.

@Yld

the bond's annual coupon rate. @Rate is an expression of type float or of a type that can be implicitly converted to float.

@Redemption

the redemption value of the bond assuming a par value of 100. @Redemption is an expression of type float or of a type that can be implicitly converted to float.

@Frequency

the number of coupon payments per year. For annual payments, @Frequency = 1; for semi-annual, @Frequency = 2; for quarterly, @Frequency = 4; for bimonthly @Frequency = 6; for monthly, @Frequency = 12. For bonds with @Basis = 'A/364' or 9, you can enter 364 for payments made every 52 weeks, 182 for payments made every 26 weeks, 91 for payments made every 13 weeks, 28 for payments made every 4 weeks, 14 for payments made every 2 weeks, and 7 for weekly payments. @Frequency is an expression of type float or of a type that can be implicitly converted to float.

@Basis

is the type of day count to use. @Basis is an expression of the character string data type category.

@Basis	Day count basis
0 , 'BOND'	US (NASD) 30/360
1 , 'ACTUAL'	Actual/Actual
2 , 'A360'	Actual/360
3 , 'A365'	Actual/365
4 , '30E/360 (ISDA)' , '30E/360' , 'ISDA' , '30E/360 ISDA' , 'EBOND'	European 30/360
5 , '30/360' , '30/360 ISDA' , 'GERMAN'	30/360 ISDA
6 , 'NL/ACT'	No Leap Year/ACT
7 , 'NL/365'	No Leap Year /365
8 , 'NL/360'	No Leap Year /360
9 , 'A/364'	Actual/364
10 , 'BOND NON-EOM'	US (NASD) 30/360 non-end-of-month
11 , 'ACTUAL NON-EOM'	Actual/Actual non-end-of-month
12 , 'A360 NON-EOM'	Actual/360 non-end-of-month
13 , 'A365 NON-EOM'	Actual/365 non-end-of-month
14 , '30E/360 NON-EOM' , '30E/360 ICMA NON-EOM' , 'EBOND NON-EOM'	European 30/360 non-end-of-month
15 , '30/360 NON-EOM' , '30/360 ISDA NON-EOM' , 'GERMAN NON-EOM'	30/360 ISDA non-end-of-month
16 , 'NL/ACT NON-EOM'	No Leap Year/ACT non-end-of-month
17 , 'NL/365 NON-EOM'	No Leap Year/365 non-end-of-month
18 , 'NL/360 NON-EOM'	No Leap Year/360 non-end-of-month
19 , 'A/364 NON-EOM'	Actual/364 non-end-of-month

Return Type

float

Remarks

If @Maturity <= @Settlement 0 is returned.

If @Settlement is NULL, @Settlement = GETDATE().

If @Rate is NULL, @Rate = 0.

If @Yld is NULL, @Yld = 0.

If @Frequency is NULL, @Frequency = 2.

If @Basis is NULL, @Basis = 0.

If @Frequency is any number other than 1, 2, 4, 6 or 12, or for @Basis = 'A/364' any number other than 1, 2, 4, 6 or 12 as well as 7, 14, 28, 91, 182 or 364 OFCCONVEXITY returns an error.

If @Basis is invalid (see above list), OFCCONVEXITY returns an error.

@Rate is entered as a decimal value; 1.0% = 0.01.

@Yld is entered as a decimal value; 1.0% = 0.01.

If @Maturity is NULL an error will be returned.

If @IssueDate is NULL an error will be returned.

If @FirstCouponDate is NULL an error will be returned.

Examples

This bond has an odd short first coupon (meaning that the first coupon period is shorter than a normal coupon period) and settles on the issue date.

SELECT wct.OFCCONVEXITY(   '2014-05-01', --@Settlement
                           '2034-06-15', --@Maturity
                           '2014-05-01', --@Issue
                           '2014-06-15', --@FirstCoupon
                           0.025,        --@Rate
                           0.0276,       --@Yield
                           100,          --@Redemption
                           2,            --@Frequency
                           1             --@Basis
                       ) as OFCCONVEXITY;